What does overgrown or unsanitary premises mean on a Florida code enforcement notice?
Overgrown or unsanitary premises is the wording a city or county uses when it says a lot or yard has weeds, grass, vines, trash, junk, debris or standing water beyond what its local property-maintenance ordinance allows. There is no single statewide definition. Each city or county adopts its own rules, so the notice is your best guide to what was cited.
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The same phrase can mean different things in different places. One notice may be about tall grass alone, another about a pile of storm debris or a neglected pool. Read the description of the conditions on your notice rather than assuming.
How these notices work
In Florida, code enforcement is handled locally under Chapter 162, Florida Statutes. The process generally starts with a notice of violation that identifies the problem and gives the owner a reasonable time to correct it. If it is not corrected, the case is set for a hearing before a code enforcement board or special magistrate. That body issues an order with a compliance date, and a fine may be imposed for each day the violation continues past that date.
Many local governments can, after giving notice, mow an overgrown lot or clear debris themselves and then bill the owner or record a lien for the cost. The exact steps, deadlines and amounts are on your notice and vary by city and county.
Florida's long, wet growing season lets yards and vacant lots overgrow quickly, and storm debris left after hurricane season is a frequent reason for notices. Compliance deadlines still apply as written.
What you can check yourself
- Read the notice closelyNote the conditions it lists, the compliance date and any hearing date. Notice also who issued it, because that is the code office to contact.
- Walk the property with the notice in handMatch each listed item to what you see: growth along fences and sidewalks, junk or trash piles, construction or storm debris, standing water, a pool left to go green.
- Take dated photographsPhotograph the property now and again as conditions change. Clear before-and-after pictures help when you show the code office the work is done.
- Look before you reach inThick growth and debris piles can hide holes, sharp material and wildlife, so heavy clearing is not a job to rush at by hand. Keep children and pets away from standing water and any neglected pool.
- Ask the code office what counts as complianceYour local ordinance sets the standard and how a reinspection is requested. The office named on the notice can explain both.
When to call us
Call us when the clearing is more than a weekend of mowing: a whole lot, heavy vines on the house or fence, large piles of junk or storm debris, or a pool that needs attention. Also call if clearing uncovers damaged fencing or other work that may need a permit. Have the notice, any order, and your photos ready. Call (954) 906-7864 or send a request through the form on the website.
We are a licensed Florida contractor, Florida Certified Building Contractor CBC1267336. We look at the notice and the property, give a free estimate, and agree the price in writing before work starts. We are a contractor, not a law firm. Questions about your own case, such as deadlines, hearing dates, fines and liens, go to the code enforcement office named on your notice, and legal questions go to a Florida attorney.
What we will do
- Read the notice and look at the propertyWe go through the cited conditions with you and tell you what work each one needs.
- Clear and cut backWe clear and mow the lot and cut back overgrowth and vines from the house, fences and sidewalks.
- Haul away debrisWe haul away and dispose of junk, trash, construction debris and storm debris, and deal with standing water and a neglected pool.
- Document the workWe take before-and-after photographs so you can show the code office named on your notice that the work is done.
Work by 360 Home Improvements, Florida Certified Building Contractor CBC1267336. Electrical, plumbing and AC work goes to our Florida-licensed subcontractors, who pull that trade's permit.
Related questions
- What happens if the lot is not cleared by the compliance date?
- Under Chapter 162, Florida Statutes, an uncorrected violation can go to a hearing, and a fine may be imposed for each day past the compliance date in an order. Many local governments can also clear a lot themselves and bill the owner or record a lien for the cost. Ask the code office named on your notice how this works locally.
- Does a neglected pool count as unsanitary premises?
- It can. Standing or stagnant water is commonly listed among the conditions on these notices, but the wording depends on the local ordinance. Check your notice, and keep children away from the water.
- Can storm debris lead to a notice?
- Yes. Debris left after hurricane season, such as downed fences, scattered branches and materials, is a common source of notices. Hurricane season runs from June 1 through November 30.
- Do I need a permit to clear a lot?
- Ordinary mowing and hauling usually does not, but repairing fences or other structures can. Permits come from the building department with jurisdiction over the property, so confirm with them. We pull the permit under our licence when the work needs one.
This page is general information about Florida code enforcement, not legal advice. For questions about your own case (deadlines, hearing dates, fines or liens), contact the code enforcement office named on your notice, or a Florida attorney.
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Keep reading
- The violationOvergrown lot, yard or debris
- AnswerWhat does it mean when I get a notice saying my lot is overgrown?
- AnswerWhat is the difference between an open permit and an expired permit in Florida?
- AnswerWhat happens if a previous owner did work without a permit?
- Every code violation question we have answered
Or send us your notice details
Tell us what the notice says and where the property is, and we'll get back to you about the work it needs.
Code Violation Solver is run by 360 Home Improvements, a licensed Florida contractor. We fix the condition behind the violation; the code office named on your notice decides the case.